Publication:
Post-hurricane growth and recruitment of plant species used by birds in Northern Puerto Rico

dc.contributor.advisor Breckon, Gary J.
dc.contributor.author Sustache-Sustache, José A.
dc.contributor.college College of Arts and Sciences - Sciences en_US
dc.contributor.committee Collazo, Jaime A.
dc.contributor.committee Lewis, Allen R.
dc.contributor.department Department of Biology en_US
dc.contributor.representative González, Sally
dc.date.accessioned 2018-08-09T14:35:28Z
dc.date.available 2018-08-09T14:35:28Z
dc.date.issued 2004
dc.description.abstract In this work, I studied the effects of natural disturbances, specifically Hurricane Georges, on plant growth and survival in forests of north-central Puerto Rico. Eight study plots were monitored from February 1999 to January 2000. This study demonstrated that seedling density of many species was higher in disturbed sites. Two hundred and seventy-nine new seedlings germinated, 9.36 % of the total individuals recorded in all study plots (2,981). Growth (basal area, ht) for all species combined was significantly greater in disturbed sites. Survival of seedlings was consistently higher in disturbed plots. Seedlings that germinated post-hurricane and their species richness were higher in disturbed plots. Species richness highlighted the role of neighboring parental trees, as well as the seed bank and dispersal. Forest gaps facilitated germination, and possibly the replacement of plants otherwise inhibited by canopy species. Lessons gained from my study should be useful to promote native plant species regeneration, and aid in reconciling competing forest management practices.
dc.description.abstract En éste trabajo, estudié los efectos de los disturbios naturales, específicamente del Huracán Georges, sobre el crecimiento y supervivencia de plantas en los bosques de la parte norte –central de Puerto Rico. Ocho parcelas fueron seguidas de febrero de 1999 a enero de 2000. Este estudio demostró que la densidad de plántulas de muchas especies fue más alta en áreas con disturbios. Un total de 279 plántulas nuevas germinaron, 9.36 % del total de individuos marcados en todas las parcelas de estudio (2,981). El crecimiento (área basal, altura) de todas las especies combinadas fue significativamente mayor en áreas de disturbio. La supervivencia de las plántulas fue consistentemente mayor en parcelas con disturbio. La germinación y la riqueza de especies fue mayor en áreas con disturbio. La riqueza de las especies resaltó la contribución tanto de los bancos de semillas como su dispersión. Los claros en los bosques facilitaron el reclutamiento y posiblemente el reemplazo de plantas que de otra manera serían inhibidas por el dosel. Los conocimientos adquiridos de mi estudio pueden utilizarse para promover especies de plantas nativas, y ayudar a combinar prácticas de manejo forestales que pudieran parecer incompatibles.
dc.description.graduationYear 2004 en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Puerto Rico Department of Natural and Environmental Resources en_US
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11801/809
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.rights.holder (c) 2004 Sustache-Sustache, José A. en_US
dc.rights.license All rights reserved en_US
dc.subject Effects of natural disturbances en_US
dc.subject Plant growth and survival in forests of north-central Puerto Rico en_US
dc.subject Seedlings en_US
dc.subject Forest gaps en_US
dc.subject Canopy species en_US
dc.subject.lcsh Plant populations--Effect of stress on--Puerto Rico en_US
dc.subject.lcsh Plant species diversity--Puerto Rico en_US
dc.subject.lcsh Regeneration (Botany)--Puerto Rico en_US
dc.subject.lcsh Forest canopy gaps--Puerto Rico en_US
dc.title Post-hurricane growth and recruitment of plant species used by birds in Northern Puerto Rico en_US
dc.type Thesis en_US
dspace.entity.type Publication
thesis.degree.discipline Biology en_US
thesis.degree.level M.S. en_US
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