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Análisis estratégico de los conglomerados y la simbiosis industrial como herramienta de desarrollo económico para Puerto Rico
González Arroyo, Jantzen
González Arroyo, Jantzen
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Abstract
The need of establishing strategies that offer a competitive advantage to countries,
has fomented that the companies with similar aims settle down in near geographic zones
with the principal purpose of reducing costs. These clusters can integrate the concept of
industrial symbiosis, where the companies can interchange materials. The objective of
this investigation is to perform a strategic analysis of the clusters and industrial symbiosis
as economic development tools for Puerto Rico. A material flow analysis of industries in
western Puerto Rico was performed, the necessary characteristics for the successful
application of clusters and industrial symbiosis were identified and an analysis of the
Michael Porter theory was performed. This investigation demonstrated that Puerto Rico
has the viability to establish clusters where industrial symbiosis can be applied as
economic development tool. The interpretation of these strategies will provide Puerto
Rico the opportunity to reach competitive advantage in the global markets.
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Date
2004
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Keywords
Conglomerados, Simbiosis industrial