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Desarrollo de un marco de referencia para abordar el tema de la seguridad en la industria de la construcción desde una perspectiva ética
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Abstract
Las tasas de accidentes y muertes dentro de la industria de la construcción han sido y siguen siendo desalentadoras. En muchas ocasiones este asunto ha sido estudiado y se ha tratado de mitigar a través de aplicaciones de carácter técnico. Otras veces se han establecido múltiples reglamentaciones y leyes que regulan la práctica. Sin embargo, las estadísticas relacionadas con accidentes en la construcción han
permanecido casi constantes desde 1985 al presente. Por esta razón, se hace necesario seguir estudiando el problema desde otros abordajes que puedan influir en su mitigación. En el presente trabajo, a través de la argumentación crítica se encuentra una relación estrecha entre dos variables no consideradas hasta el momento de manera conjunta (seguridad vs toma de decisiones sin tener como prioridad consideraciones éticas) y se plantea a la educación en ética como herramienta para crear conciencia y establecer las acciones que hasta ahora han sido evadidas por los agentes de un proyecto de construcción.
The rates of accidents and deaths within the construction industry has been and continues being discouraged. Many occasions this issue has been studied and has been treated to mitigate through technical applications. Sometimes they have established multiple regulations and laws that regulate the practice. However, statistics related to construction accidents have remained almost constant from 1985 to present. For this reason, it is necessary to continue studying the problem from other approaches that might influence their mitigation. In this actual work, through the critical argument there is a close relationship between two variables not considered until this moment as a whole (security vs. decisions making without ethical considerations as a priority) and poses to education on ethics as a tool to create awareness and to establish the actions that have been evaded by the agents of a construction project until now.
The rates of accidents and deaths within the construction industry has been and continues being discouraged. Many occasions this issue has been studied and has been treated to mitigate through technical applications. Sometimes they have established multiple regulations and laws that regulate the practice. However, statistics related to construction accidents have remained almost constant from 1985 to present. For this reason, it is necessary to continue studying the problem from other approaches that might influence their mitigation. In this actual work, through the critical argument there is a close relationship between two variables not considered until this moment as a whole (security vs. decisions making without ethical considerations as a priority) and poses to education on ethics as a tool to create awareness and to establish the actions that have been evaded by the agents of a construction project until now.
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Date
2009
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Construction accidents