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Recinto Universitario de Mayagüez, Call Box 9000 Mayagüez, PR 00681 (787) 832-4040 ext. 3810, 2151, 2155 library@uprm.edu

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3D high-speed photography for characterization of drag and lift fluctuations of a single rising bubble

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INME_ValleReyesH_2020.pdf (1.843Mb)
Date
2020-12-11
Author
Valle-Reyes, Harold
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Abstract
Understanding the bubble motion in fluids is a topic of great interest in multiple applications in nature because of the significant impact and influence that this type of phenomenon has in numerous fields of engineering and science. In nuclear reactors, where the heat transfer process is relevant, accurate measurements to characterize the principal parameters involved in bubble hydrodynamics are required. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of pertinent information, specifically, data for large and deformable bubbles regarding drag, lift, and terminal velocity. This information is essential for improving numerical models of processes where bubbles are encountered. In this work, a 3D experimental study using high-speed photography and the PIV technique was performed to characterize the principal parameters of the bubble such as shape, terminal velocity, drag, and lift in distilled water (DW), tap water at 50 ppm (TW1) and 100 ppm (TW2). Bubble diameters ranging from 0.6 to 3.6 mm were released with the help of an experimental setup that was designed and built to have driven-buoyancy bubbles, typically. Dimensionless parameters in the range of 90  
Comprender el movimiento de las burbujas en los fluidos es un tema de gran interés en múltiples aplicaciones en la naturaleza debido al importante impacto e influencia que este tipo de fenómenos tiene en numerosos campos de la ingeniería y la ciencia. En los reactores nucleares, donde el proceso de transferencia de calor es relevante, se requieren mediciones precisas para caracterizar los principales parámetros involucrados en la hidrodinámica de burbujas. Desafortunadamente, todavía hay una falta de información pertinente, específicamente, datos para burbujas grandes y deformables con respecto a la resistencia, la sustentación y la velocidad terminal. Esta información es esencial para mejorar los modelos numéricos de procesos donde se encuentran burbujas. En este trabajo, se realizó un estudio experimental 3D utilizando fotografía de alta velocidad y la técnica PIV para caracterizar los principales parámetros de la burbuja como forma, velocidad terminal, arrastre y levantamiento en agua destilada (DW), agua del grifo a 50 ppm. (TW1) y 100 ppm (TW2). Los diámetros de burbujas que van de 0,6 a 3,6 mm se lanzaron con la ayuda de una configuración experimental que fue diseñada y construida para tener burbujas de flotabilidad impulsadas, típicamente. Se obtuvieron parámetros adimensionales en el rango de 90  
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11801/2738
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